The “Waldburg” is situated almost in the middle
between Ravensburg and Wangen, within the marvellous region of
Oberschwaben.
On a steep, conical hill, the highest point of Oberschwaben
(772 m above sea-level) the Waldburg rises. It was the ancestral
castle of the lineage of the imperial duke of the same name.
From 1221 through 1240 the imperial regalia were kept here.
In case of favorable weather, you can experience an unforgettable
and sensational panorama of, for example the foothills of the
Alps in Oberschwaben, the Alps of the Allgäu or the Bernese
Oberland.
George III (1488 – 1531), who during the Peasant War made
a great name for himself as “Bauernjörg” certainly
was aware of his wonderful home-land. The fully remained gotic
castle still is surrounded completely by the circular wall. In
the high eastern wing there is the chapel with the gallery, in
the five-storey living tower, which probably was built in the
14th century, you may among others visit a beautifully panelled
knights’ hall. But it’s not only the chapel and the
knights’ hall which are worth-seeing ….. the residential
building houses a wide-ranged museum referring to this castle
within three storeys.
After the lineage of Waldburg, who were highly respected in
the times of Friedrich II, emperor of the Staufer, received at
about 1100 an feoff, they built at that place the Waldburg in
the middle of the 12th century, which became the naming ancestral
seat of this lineage. As there was only limited space on the
hill top, the castle complex consisting of circular wall, great
hall, working quarters und chapel tower was built into the height.
Formerly, the entrance gate at the eastern side probably was
protected by a drawbridge. The chapel tower and the great hall
are dated from the first half of the 13th century. Nevertheless,
to this time the chapel tower was only half as high as today
and served as a gate tower.
With the new construction of the great hall the main entrance
was moved to its today’s place. About the year 1323, to
the times of Truchsess Johannes I, the chapel tower became more
storeys and the original chapel was equipped. By Johannes II
the chapel was built to its todays height.
About 1550, Truchsess Georg OV (1523 – 1562) gained possession
of the castle which had remained intact during the Peasant War;
he then had the inner great hall altered to what she looks like
today. The working quarters also are dated of the 16th century.
The extension of the chapel and its modification to a baroque-like
style took place about 1728 and is regarded to be the last great
construction measure. This had been ordered by the Truchsess
Ferdinand Ludwig. By the end of the 19th century Prince Franz
and his wife Sophie had the shrine, dated back to the late Middle
Ages added to the chapel.
The museum located in the great hall presents the history of
this castle in an very impressive way on three floors. The
sightseeing of the castle comes to an end on the observation
platform. This was constructed during the land survey of the
Kingdom of Württemberg when the Waldburg was used as an
trigonometrical point.